As debates around marijuana and alcohol continue, many are starting to recognise that, in various ways, marijuana may offer several advantages over alcohol. While both substances have been used socially and recreationally for centuries, their effects on health, behaviour, and society present stark differences.

Here’s why marijuana is often seen as the better choice and why it might always have the upper hand over alcohol.

1. Health Risks: A Safer Alternative?

One of the key arguments for marijuana over alcohol lies in the health risks associated with both. While both substances can have negative effects if misused, alcohol is far more dangerous in terms of long-term damage. Alcohol is linked to liver disease, cancers, heart problems, and brain damage, among other issues. In fact, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that alcohol contributes to over 3 million deaths annually.

On the other hand, while marijuana isn’t without risks, especially when smoked (which can affect the lungs), its overall health impacts are significantly less severe than alcohol’s. Cannabis has never been directly responsible for an overdose death, while alcohol poisoning is a very real and dangerous issue. Furthermore, alcohol impairs motor skills to a much greater extent than marijuana, making accidents and injuries more likely.

2. Addiction Potential

Another crucial point in the marijuana vs. alcohol debate is addiction. While both substances can be addictive, studies show that alcohol has a much higher potential for dependency. In the UK, it’s estimated that about 1.6 million people suffer from alcohol dependency, leading to numerous health and social issues. The withdrawal symptoms from alcohol addiction can be life-threatening and often require medical supervision.

Marijuana, by contrast, has a lower addiction potential. Although heavy users can develop a dependence on cannabis, the physical withdrawal symptoms are milder compared to alcohol. It’s also worth noting that many people who use marijuana for medical purposes report that it has helped them reduce or even stop their alcohol consumption altogether.

3. Mental Health and Behavioural Effects

Alcohol is infamous for its effects on behaviour. Binge drinking can lead to aggression, risky behaviour, and poor decision-making, contributing to accidents, violence, and crime. How many times have we seen alcohol-fuelled brawls, vandalism, or even worse, domestic abuse? Alcohol lowers inhibitions, which can cause people to act in ways they wouldn’t when sober.

Marijuana, on the other hand, tends to have a more calming effect. While some strains of cannabis can heighten anxiety or paranoia in certain individuals, it’s generally known for its relaxing properties. Many users report feeling more introspective, mellow, and connected with those around them when consuming marijuana. Unlike alcohol, marijuana doesn’t typically lead to violent or erratic behaviour.

4. Medicinal Benefits

Alcohol’s health benefits are extremely limited. Although there are some studies that suggest moderate alcohol consumption (such as a glass of red wine) could have a minor positive effect on heart health, this is vastly outweighed by its risks, especially with overconsumption.

Marijuana, however, has numerous medicinal benefits that are increasingly recognised in many parts of the world. It’s widely used to treat chronic pain, insomnia, anxiety, and even certain forms of epilepsy. Medical cannabis is legal in many countries, including the UK for specific conditions, and its therapeutic properties are continuing to be explored in clinical studies. For those looking for a natural remedy to alleviate discomfort without the negative health impacts of alcohol, cannabis is becoming the go-to option.

5. Social and Economic Impact

Alcohol-related harm places a huge burden on healthcare systems globally. In the UK alone, alcohol misuse costs the NHS billions of pounds every year, with thousands of admissions linked to alcohol-related diseases and injuries. The social consequences, including violence, drink-driving incidents, and family breakdowns, further strain public services.

In contrast, marijuana has the potential to contribute positively to society, particularly in countries where it has been legalised or decriminalised. Cannabis industries are booming in places like the US and Canada, creating jobs, generating tax revenue, and reducing the burden on legal systems previously focused on cannabis-related offences. By legalising and regulating marijuana, countries can take advantage of a new market while also reducing the negative societal effects of alcohol.

A Calmer, Healthier Choice

While both substances have their pros and cons, marijuana clearly holds several advantages over alcohol. Its lower addiction potential, fewer health risks, and overall calming effects make it an appealing option for those seeking a less harmful form of relaxation. As more countries recognise the benefits of cannabis, it’s likely that its popularity will continue to grow, especially as alcohol-related issues remain a global concern. Marijuana offers a calmer, healthier alternative that will likely outshine alcohol in the long run.