Ireland is known for its rich history, culture, and, occasionally, its unusual laws. While some are relics of a bygone era, others are still technically enforceable today.

From quirks rooted in old Irish folklore to laws that seem downright odd in modern society, here are some of the strangest rules you probably didn’t know existed in Ireland.

1. No Drinking in Public (But Exceptions Apply!)

Although Ireland is known for its vibrant pub culture, many people may be surprised to learn that drinking alcohol in public places is generally illegal. However, the specifics vary across the country. In Dublin, for instance, by-laws allow for alcohol consumption in certain public events with special permits. So, while you might see the odd pint being enjoyed outdoors, there’s a good chance it’s not entirely above board!

2. It’s Illegal to Sell Alcohol on Good Friday

In a holdover from Ireland’s religious past, the sale of alcohol was banned on Good Friday until recently, when the law was finally relaxed in 2018. Previously, people couldn’t purchase a pint in pubs, shops, or restaurants, leading to something of a tradition for Irish residents to stock up on alcohol before the day arrived. This restriction remains an iconic part of Irish history, even though it’s no longer enforced as strictly.

3. You Must Have a Licence to Sell Potatoes

One of the most curious laws from the past century involved the selling of potatoes. Under the Control of Potatoes Act 1947, individuals were required to hold a licence to sell potatoes in Ireland. Although this regulation was rooted in wartime rationing and no longer applies, it remains a peculiar reminder of Ireland’s history and its special relationship with the potato.

4. No Kissing on the Train Platform in Ennis

Believe it or not, there’s a local regulation in Ennis discouraging kissing on train platforms to avoid delays. Although this rule isn’t widely enforced, it serves as a lighthearted reminder of Ireland’s quirky side. It’s uncertain whether the rule was ever genuinely enforced, but it has made for interesting conversations among locals and visitors alike.

5. Beware of Voodoo!

Under the Offences Against the Person Act 1861, Ireland technically has laws on the books that prohibit “pretending to exercise witchcraft, sorcery, or enchantment.” Although this law is rarely, if ever, enforced, it’s a reminder of how far back some Irish laws date. While witch hunts were never as prevalent in Ireland as in other countries, this odd relic of history still exists, even if only as a curiosity.

6. Penalty for Not Feeding Your Horse on Sundays

Going back to the 19th century, an old Irish law stipulated penalties for those who failed to feed their horses on a Sunday. This law likely originates from a time when the care of animals was considered a duty even on a day of rest. Although no one is checking whether you’ve fed your horse today, it’s a charming glimpse into Ireland’s agricultural history.

7. Unlicensed Betting Is Still Illegal

Ireland’s love for sports and betting is no secret, but many might not know that betting without a licence is illegal. The Betting Act 1931 requires bookmakers to be licensed to conduct business, and although many betting outlets follow the law, any unofficial betting is technically a criminal offence. So, placing a casual wager with friends over a pint might fall into a grey area if it’s not within a licensed venue.

These strange and amusing laws give insight into Ireland’s past, revealing how history, religion, and social customs have influenced legislation. While some of these laws may seem laughable now, they serve as reminders of Ireland’s unique character and evolving legal landscape.