In a significant boost to conservation efforts, Fota Wildlife Park in County Cork, Ireland, has announced the birth of a François’ langur monkey, a species classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Born on February 1st—St Brigid’s Day—the infant adds to the growing family of these rare primates at the park.

A Growing Family of François’ Langurs

The newborn’s parents, Mei and Shinobi, both nine years old, have been residents of Fota Wildlife Park since 2022. Mei, along with her younger sister Kaili, arrived from Twycross Zoo in the UK in September 2022 as part of a European Endangered Breeding Programme. Shinobi joined them from ZSL Whipsnade Zoo in December 2022. This latest birth brings the group of François’ langurs at Fota to five, following the arrival of their first offspring, Tang, in November 2023.

Distinctive Appearance and Development

François’ langur infants are born with a striking bright orange coat, which contrasts vividly against the sleek black fur of the adults. Over the next few months, the baby’s fur will gradually darken, eventually developing the species’ signature white sideburns that extend from the ears to the corners of the cheeks.

Allomothering: A Communal Approach to Rearing

An interesting aspect of François’ langur social behavior is “allomothering,” where females within the group assist in nurturing and raising the young. Kaili, Mei’s younger sister, has embraced the role of an enthusiastic and caring aunt, supporting Mei in caring for the newborn. Tang, now an older sister, initially showed signs of jealousy but is gradually adapting to the new family member. The six-week-old monkey is already displaying curiosity, beginning to venture away from Mei for brief moments while still staying close for reassurance.

Conservation Significance

François’ langurs are native to the limestone forests of China and Vietnam. Their populations have been severely impacted by habitat loss, hunting, and human encroachment. Current estimates suggest there are between 1,400 and 1,650 individuals remaining in China and fewer than 500 in Vietnam. The birth at Fota Wildlife Park is a positive step towards raising awareness about the critical need for conservation efforts for this endangered species.

Fota Wildlife Park’s Commitment to Conservation

Fota Wildlife Park has a longstanding commitment to conservation and education. The arrival of the François’ langur infant underscores the park’s dedication to preserving endangered species through successful breeding programs and public engagement. Visitors to the park have the unique opportunity to observe these rare primates up close, fostering a deeper appreciation for wildlife and the importance of conservation efforts.​

Conclusion

The birth of the François’ langur at Fota Wildlife Park is a testament to the park’s dedication to conservation and the global efforts to protect endangered species. As the infant grows and integrates into the group, it serves as a symbol of hope and the critical importance of preserving our planet’s biodiversity.

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